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Manuscript Report 148

Larter and Nagy. 2003. Upland Barren Habitat of Southern Banks Island Excluded from Grazing by Large Herbibores for Five Years: Effects on Aboveground Standing Crop. 19 pp. 

ABSTRACT

Grazing exclosures of approximately 1.25m2 were erected in upland barren habitat on southern Banks Island in mid-June, 1993, at the start of the growing season.  Exclosures (n=10) were established in habitat patches located in areas of high (1.6-1.9 muskox/km2) and low (0.3-0.4 muskox/km2) muskoxen density.  Exclosure integrity was monitored annually.  In mid-July 1997, at the peak of the growing season, we removed the exclosures and clipped the aboveground standing crop of forages in each exclosure.  Concurrently, we clipped the aboveground standing crop of forages in one 0.125m2 plot adjacent to each exclosure.  We determined the aboveground standing crop (dry weight) of forage inside and adjacent to exclosures and the proportion of 8 different forage types that made up the aboveground standing crop.  Because there were no site effects, data were pooled.  Median total aboveground standing crop and mean proportions of the 8 forage types were similar regardless of exposure to grazing.  Although making up relatively small proportions of the total aboveground standing crop, median aboveground standing crop of grass (live and dead material) and other forbs was greater (P#0.02) in areas excluded from grazing.

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