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File Report 120

Gunn, A. and M. Sutherland.  1997.  Surveys of the Beverly caribou calving grounds, 1957-1994.  119 pp. 

ABSTRACT

The Beverly caribou herd's calving grounds have been delineated in 23 years between 1957 and 1994 by the Canadian Wildlife Service (1957-1965) and the Department of Resources, Wildlife and Economic Development (1971-1994) and during monitoring (1978-1990) for the Caribou Protection Measures. A composite map was created by overlaying all calving grounds for the 23 years surveyed. Survey design, criteria for defining the calving ground, timing and coverage of surveys, and weather conditions have varied from year to year. From 1957 to 1974, there was a high degree of overlap of areas used for calving.  In 6 of the 8 years surveyed, the calving grounds were split from east to west by Beverly and Aberdeen Lakes with a large proportion of non-breeding animals in the southern area.

From 1978 to 1994, there was also a high degree of overlap of areas used for calving.  In these years, the calving grounds were northwest of areas previously used.  In 1957 and 1958, several thousand cows  calved west of the main herds.

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