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File Report 119

Gunn, A., J. Dragon and J. Nishi. 1997. Bathurst calving ground survey, 1996. 63 pp.

ABSTRACT

Our current management strategy is to track herd size at 6-year intervals. Thus, we undertook a survey in June 1996 with the objective of estimating the number of breeding cows on the calving ground to test our prediction that the herd had not changed significantly in size.  We used the technique developed and standardized by Heard (1985) and used for the Bathurst herd since 1984 and our results are comparable to the previous surveys.  We found high densities of calving caribou west of Bathurst Inlet between the Hood and Burnside rivers.  The number of caribou on the calving ground was estimated to  be 195 000 + 41 900 SE (standard error) and the number of breeding females on the calving ground was estimated to be 151 000 + 35 200 SE (coefficient of variation of 0.23). Total herd size was estimated at 349 000 +  94 900 SE (coefficient of variation of 0.27). As predicted, there was no significant difference between the 1990 and 1996 estimates.  The overall trend, then, since 1990 is stable.

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