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File Report 100

Gunn, A. 1990. Distribution and abundance of muskoxen between Bathurst Inlet and Contwoyto Lake, NWT, 1986. 28 pp.

ABSTRACT

We conducted a systematic strip transect survey for muskoxen (Ovibos moschatus) from the northeast side of Contwoyto Lake to Bathurst Inlet, Northwest Territories.  The estimate of 3,400 + 460 (S.E.) was based on 641 muskoxen (non-calves) counted on transect between 28 August and 8 September, 1986.  The estimate supports the observations of hunters that muskoxen have recolonized the area around Contwoyto Lake. There have no been comparable surveys to measure the rate of increase of muskoxen in the area. The east side of Bathurst Inlet was not  surveyed but a compilation of sightings also indicates a muskox recolonization of that area.  Muskoxen were mostly distributed in uplands and there were concentrations west of Bathurst Lake and in the high ground above the Burnside and Hood rivers.  The proportion of calves to total muskoxen counted on transect was low (12.0%).

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